Eyes may get infected due to reasons like infections or injuries. Generally eyes get affected by viral infections, bacterial infections and infection caused by other microorganisms. In most cases of eye infections bacteria and viruses are the main culprits. Fortunately there are certain medications and alternative therapies available for treating eye infections.



Eye infections are caused by viral, bacterial or microbiological agent's effect on the eye. The treatment option for eye infection depends upon the type and cause of such eye infection. There are number of factors responsible for occurrence of eye infections and various methods are available for treating these infections. Certain forms of eye infections are common and certain are rare.



Eye discharge may be ugly, but it's a valuable warning sign that something is wrong. This is important because infections can progress very quickly and even in some cases cause permanent eye damage. Discharge is a telltale sign of infection and will often be thick, yellow, gray, or green. Any off-colored eye discharge that persists for longer than 48 hours without improvement should be seen by a vet.



Usually eye drops that have the proprietary of pain relieving and bacteria killing are prescribed for treatment of eye infections. Proper personal hygiene like washing eyes at regular intervals, avoiding exposure to dust etc can help in prevention of eye infections. For example, people using contact lenses are considered more vulnerable to eye infections



Eye infections can affect any part of the eye including eye lids, optic nerves and cornea. Though eye infections are considerably less serious prolonged existence of such eye infections may result in serious health conditions like loss of sight. If you suspect any symptoms resembling to symptoms of eye infections it is better to consult an ophthalmologist and get it treated.



Someone with periorbital cellulitis has swollen and red tissue around the eye caused by bacterial infection. This could be due to a cold complication or an irritation to the eye caused by scratches, excessive rubbing, or insect bites.



More often than not, bacterial eye infection disappears on its own without any treatment from a hospital after some few weeks that is if you have a good immune system. If not, possible medicinal treatment could be administered to you by your doctor after a nicely conducted diagnosis. Diagnosis is usually based on the symptoms that the infection portrays and also based on any kind of medical history you may have that may be seen to be of significance to treat this condition.



Some eye infections are harmless while others can be extremely serious. If you do not get to the doctor soon enough it is possible to lose some of your vision. The doctor is likely to prescribe some type of topical solution and antibiotic eye drops. Make sure that you know the side effects of the medication you doctor prescribes. Some of these drugs can cause further complications, such as dry eyes.



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